The
Chandrabhaga Fair is one of the most popular and
colorful fairs of Orissa. It is held on the seventh
day of Magha (January-February) at a beach close
to Konark in Orissa for seven days. The fair is
held in honor of the sun god, who is said to have
cured Sri Krishna's son Shambhu from leprosy.
Pilgrims from various parts of India congregate
here every year to take a dip in the holy waters
and offer their prayers to the sun.
A majority of the believers are from Orissa.
However, there are large contingents from West
Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, and even Madhya Pradesh.
Besides these, there are tourists who come to
see the famed Sun Temple at Konark. Mendicants
too are present in a big but orderly way. They
sit in single files along the road and paths
that lead to the sanctum and make sure that
charity is not overlooked when on a pilgrimage.
Some prefer to sing and play devotional songs
while moving amongst the assembly.
There is a continuous train of people, which
keep coming from the previous morning itself,
throughout the day and night until the celebrated
daybreak. They come from all directions in various
modes of conveyance. Most take the three-kilometer
walk from Konark and if the time permits, they
see the Sun Temple before proceeding to Chandrabhaga.
If not, they stop over on their way back. Along
this route, groups halt to collect firewood
and to buy black earthen pots. These will be
used for cooking after the group has camped
around the site for the night.
THE SPECIAL ATTRACTIONS
Hands reverently folded amidst chants of Hari
Bol, thousands of devotees wait in the chill
for the Sun God to arrive in a blazing chariot
pulled by seven horses in divine splendor. The
moment for which they had walked miles and spent
cold sleepless hours on the beach was soon approaching.
As the earth turned a fraction of a degree eastward,
the sun's benign rays, dispelling the darkness
and the mist, consecrated the patient gathering.
Lending variety and color are numerous mobile
vendors. There are toys to tempt children, eats
for the hungry and travel-worn, as also amulets
and other religious mementos. The kiosks around
do brisk business. For tourists, coconut water
with soft, delicious kernel is in abundance
to quench a parched throat.
Though essentially a religious event, entertainment
is provided by dance troupes performing jatra
(folk theatre) close to the Sun Temple. These
performances go on late into the night. Not
wanting to be outdone, the restaurants around
Konark blare songs from the latest Hindi films
throughout the night to attract customers. As
if this is not enough, persons are posted outside
the restaurants to persuade passersby into taking
a tea break or a midnight meal. An unwary pilgrim
surrendering to compulsive hospitality is likely
to find himself in one of them, which he no
doubt will leave without regrets to continue
the onward journey.