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RAJASTHAN :: BARMER CITY GUIDE
   

Barmer General Information

Area 28,387 sq. km.
Altitude 194 meters
Temperature  
Summer 430C-270C
Winter 260C-100C
Clothing  
Summer Light Tropical
Winter Woollen
Languages Hindi, English, Rajasthani
   

Barmer History

A far important kingdoms flourished at various times and many places in the district which are unimportant today were centres of great activity in Barmer district. These include Khed (near Balotra), Kiradu ( near Barmer) , Siwana, Pachpadra, Jasol, Tilwara, Sheo and Mallani.
When the Panwars (Parmaras ) captured Mandor, they later brought Siwana, Sheo, Mallani and Pachpadra also under their sway. At the same time, Khed in the Mallani paragana was under the Guhil Rajputs of Mewar.
Rao Siha : founder of Rathore clan in this area conquered Khed and planted the " Standard of the Rathores amidst the sand hills of the Luni in 1212 AD." This area was regained by Pratap Singh ( Guhil) and Rao Asthan ( Rathore) respectively later on Rao Dhuhar succeeded his father Asthan and after the death of Dhuhar in 1309, Raypal succeeded him. Ojha concludes that the conquered the whole of the area which later became known as Mallani

   

How to reach Barmer ?

Air The nearest airport is at Jodhpur (222 kms.)
Rail The district is linked with neighbouring districts of Jodhpur, Jalore and Jaipur in the State and with Agra in UP and Munawa in Pakistan, by railway line. The total length of rail line in the district is 254 kms with 30 railway stations.
Bus The district is linked by road with Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Pali, Jalore, Jaipur, Ajmer and Ahmedabad. The total length of roads in the district was 5,109 kms as on 31 March 2000.
   
Suggested Tour Packages
 
  BARMER SIGHT SEEING
 
Juna Jain Tempe

Juna Jain TempleThe chief claim to fame of Juna is a Jain temple which was built around the 12th or the 13th century. This is ascertained from an inscription carved on a stone pillar situated right adjacent to the temple. On the hilltop nearby is an old fort which encompasses an area of about 15 sq km. The fort is surrounded by a series of hills, adjacent to which lies a small lake.

The Temple

it dedicated to Lord Vishnu (the Preserver in the holy trinity of Hindu gods), the temple houses a mouldering image of a deity which looks as if it might collapse any minute. At the gate is an image of Garuda (an eagle which is Lord Vishnu’s carrier). Other smaller temples in Khed are dedicated to the other two gods making up the Hindu holy trinity, Shiva the Destroyer and Brahma the Creator. Also while in Khed,

Rani Bhatiani Temple
Rani Bhatiani TempleSituated on the Nakoda-Balotara road, Jasol was once ruled by the Mallani clan of Rajputs, who held sway over Barmer for a long time. Jasol was their capital, and from the 12th century onwards to the 16th century a number of exquisite Jain temples were built in Jasol, most of which are in a state of disrepair now.
Khed Ranchorrai Mandir

Lhed Ranchorrai MandirA few hundred years ago Khed was the capital of the Rathores of western Rajasthan, whose influence extended over the entire region. It was at the beginning of the 13th century that the Rathore king Rao Sihaji and his son Ashthanji conquered Khed and the adjoining area of Meva.

Devka-Sun Temple
Devka Sun TempleAbout 12 km north of Shiv is a tiny hamlet by the name of Devka. Established in the 12th or the 13th century the major tourist spot in this little village is the Vishnu Temple. Nearby lie two more temples in a very dilapidated state. However, still existing in these temples are beautifully carved images of Lord Ganesh (the elephant god and Shiva’s son) on stone. The Devka Sun Temple is also worth paying a visit to.
Siwana Fort

Siwana FortThe fort was built by a famous Panwar ruler Raja Bhoj’s son Veernarayan, who at one stage controlled much of Barmer and had close ties with the Solanki dynasty of Gujarat. If you turn the pages of history you come across the time when Alauddin Khilji, the Sultan of Delhi, besieged the fort in the early 14th century and the people of Nakoda mounted a heroic defence. To commemorate this ancient event an annual fair called the Kalyan Singh Ka Mela is still held within the precincts of the fort in the month of Shravan (July-Aug).

Kiradu Someshvara Temple

Kiradu Someshvara TempleThe Kiradu temples are a group of five temples and are considered very important from the archaeological point of view. The largest and the most impressive amongst them is the Someshvara Temple. Built in the 11th century, the Someshvara temple is said to be the best example of its kind today. Constructed in honour of Lord Shiva (the Destroyer in the holy trinity of Hindu gods), it has a rather stumpy multi-turreted tower and beautiful sculptures dedicated to the god.

 BARMER FAIRS & FESTIVALS
Kiradu Someshvara Temple
Tilwara Cattle Fair(March-April)
A major cattel fair lasting a fortnight held in villages Tilwara.
Nakoda Parasvanath (Dec-jan)

The festival held in Mevangar village commemorating the birth anniversary of Parasvanath.

Veeratara Mela

Held at Veerattara (12km from village Chouhatan) the fair venerates goddess Vakaldevi and id thrice a year in the month of Chaitra. Bhadrapada and Magha.

 OTHER USEFUL LINKS
Hotels in Barmer
Tour Packages for Barmer

Suggested Tour Packages


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