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RAJASTHAN :: BARAN CITY GUIDE
   

Baran General Information

Area 6955sq. km.
Altitude 262 meters
Temperature  
Summer 460C-370C
Winter  
Clothing  
Summer Light Tropical
Winter Light Woollen
Languages Hindi, English, Rajasthani
   

Baran History

Baran city was under Solanki Rajputs in the 14th -15th  century. It is not exactly known that when the main town of the twelve villages under Solanki's was being named as 'Baran'. There are several thoughts for it, like some says since it was formed by twelve villages so it is called 'Baran', others says since the city was built by the 12 nearby villagers so it is named as 'Baran'. There are also saying that since the soils of the area is mostly 'Barani' so it is called 'Baran'. In the year 1948, joint Rajasthan was formed and that time Baran was one of the districts in the joint Rajasthan. On 31st March' 1949, Rajasthan was reconstituted and that time Baran district headquarters was converted into Sub Division headquater of Kota district. It is also worth noting that 'Baran' in urdu means rain and no wonder that Baran has the second highest rainfall in the state after Banswara district.

   

How to reach Baran ?

Air The nearest airport is at Jaipur (239 kms)
Rail The district has 95 kms railway line on Kota-Baran route.
Bus The district is well connected to all district headquarters of the State. The total road length in the district was 1,491 kms as on 31 March 2000.
   
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  BARAN SIGHT SEEING
 
Brahmani Mataji - Sorsan

Bramani MatajiThe temple of Brahmani Mata is about 20 Km. from Baran in the village Sorsan. The 'Akhand Jyoti' is continously flowing in the temple since last 400 years. The statue of Brahmani Mata is situated under the large natural rock in the cave. The fair is organised on Shiv Ratri every year.

Manihara Mahadevji Mandir
Manihara Mahadevji MandirManihara Mahadev Mandir is about 3 kms. from Baran city. The mandir has a famous and ancient Mahadevji and Hamumanji temples. Till now only 591 years brief history is known about the temple. This place is surrounded by green trees and a pond with full of natural beauty.
 BARAN FAIRS & FESTIVALS
Dolmela
DolmelaDolmela is organised at the Dol Talab (Pond) in the Baran city from Jaljhulni Akadshi. The main attraction of this day is a big Shobha Yatra (procession) which have about 54 Dev Viman (The Holy Statue Carriers) which is also known as DOL, of all the major temples of the city. In this procession some Akhadas also demonstrates their Kartab (type of physical exercise). The procession started from Shreeji temple comes to the Dol Talab where all the Dev Vimans are worshiped and then these are sent back to the respective temples. This fair is organised for 15 days which is very popular among the local residents as well as the residents from the Rajasthan state. People from adjoining Madhya Pradesh also visit for this fair. This fair is the symbol of communal harmony in the area. This fair is one of the main fairs of the Rajasthan state.
Sitabari Mela

Sitabari melaHoly place Sitabri is about 45 Km. from the Baran city near the Kelwara Kasba. A big tribal fair is organised here on Jeshta Amavasya. The place has number of "Kunds" attributed to Sita, Laxman, Surya, Lav & Kush and taking a holy dip in them is considered auspicious. Lakhs of people come here for this fair which is taken as Kumbh in the Sahariya tribe. The Swyambar (marriage function) of Sahariya tribes is organised in this fair where people comes from all over Rajasthan state and adjoining Madhya Pradesh.

Brahamani Mataji Mela

This fair is organised in the old fort near Sorsan about 20 Km. from Baran. This is the only Donkey fair in the Hadoti region. Brahmani Mataji temple is in this fort. This fair is organised in Magh-Shukla-Saptmi. Other animals are also brought for selling-purchasing in this fair but mostly Donkey & Kachhar are sold and purchased in the fair.

Phuldol Folk Festival
This is the one of the oldest folk festival of the Rajasthan state. This festival is organised every year in the Kishanganj town on the occasion of Holi festival. The local resident of the town started this festival by the marriage ceremony of the Tulsi in their home with the statue of God Charbhujaji about 116 years ago. It is the tradition in the families that the groom comes to the in-laws home with their friends to play Holi. This tradition is followed by the God Charbhujaji and all the residents of Kishanganj town. On the day of Holi-Dulandi, lots of Swang(type of drama) is being played in all the town. Some of the famous swangs are Gidh-Rawan-Yudh, Band-Bandi swang etc. This festival runs all the day upto late in the night. Lots of people from nearby places come to witness the festival.
   
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